Located not too far from downtown Phoenix, in Arizona, you can find Camelback Mountain, one of the best hikes in the area famous for hiking, flora, fauna, and spectacular views. The mountain is among the state’s most popular attractions, with thousands of visitors appreciating it every year.
Get to Know Camelback Mountain
The mountain has two peaks, one resembling a camel’s hump and the other the head. Hence its name, Camelback. It dates back to the time of the Hohokam Indians. It is believed they lived from 200 to 1400 CE and used a cave in the mountain as a sacred site.
Granite, formed by underground volcanic activity, makes up the majority of the mountain’s hump. Sedimentary rock, from particles created on the floor of a body of water, forms the head. Camelback Mountain is part of the City of Phoenix Parks and Recreation system.
Hiking Routes
To reach the summit of Camelback Mountain, there are two options to choose from. Though both trails are challenging, the Cholla Trail on the west side of the mountain is more suitable for beginners. It’s a 3-mile, two-hour hike for most trekkers, with an elevation gain of 2,785 feet. To get to this trailhead, you will need to park along one of the main streets and walk to the trail. You can always opt to get dropped off.
With an elevation gain of just over 2,700 feet, Echo Canyon is the shortest of the two trails but is slightly more strenuous than Cholla. This 2.4-mile hike takes most experienced hikers about two hours to complete. The trailhead does offer a parking lot, gate, and an attendant to help with any questions.
Safety, Rules, and Tips
Part of what makes Camelback Mountain extremely popular, with a yearly estimate of 450,000 visitors, is that there are no fees to park or hike. However, being mindful of where you park is crucial to avoid being towed, especially if you’re hiking Camelback Mountain via Cholla Trail.
Due to large crowds, heat, and terrain, dogs are not allowed on either trail. Bringing a minimum of one liter of water per person, sun protection, and getting an early start will reduce your chances of putting yourself in a compromising situation. Over 200 rescues take place in Arizona every year, most of them occurring on Camelback Mountain. Preparation is key to experiencing a safe and pleasant hike. Early spring, autumn, and winter are the safest times to hike Camelback Mountain.
Always practice trail etiquette, especially when encountering narrow stretches. In these instances, the uphill hiker has the right of way. Rock scrambling is part of hiking the last half mile of Camelback Mountain. If this isn’t your cup of tea, turning around at this point is okay. It’s also acceptable to take breaks throughout your hike. This offers you the opportunity to hydrate and catch your breath.
Considering the dangers of hiking in high heat, Camelback Mountain may be closed during these times. Be sure to check the weather and mountain conditions before heading out. The summit can be hazardous due to the abundance of people at the top. Stay away from the ridges and watch your foot placement. Once you find a place to sit, take a moment to soak in the views and enjoy the fresh air.
Wear attire that’s breathable, comfortable, and that protects you from the sun. It’s not uncommon to see hikers in gym clothing, but your shoes should have a thick sole and be able to give you ankle/foot support.
Other items to bring besides sunblock and plenty of water include a first-aid kit, phone, sunglasses, hat, gloves for rock scrambling (if your hands easily scrape or bruise), a map of the trail, and high-energy snacks.
Planning Your Hike
Now that you have what you need to get inspired for your hike, remember to plan and be prepared. Safety should always be at the top of your list, which includes adhering to all warning signs and being aware of your surroundings at all times.
Camelback Mountain offers something for everyone. Switchbacks, mountain stairs, boulder-hopping, rock scrambling, a great workout, and a rewarding 360-degree view of the Phoenix area await you in Arizona. Get your hiking shoes on and get ready for an urban journey you’ll never forget.